Health Careers:
Orthotist and Prosthetist

What is an orthotist and a prosthetist?

Orthotists and prosthetists design, construct and fit artificial limbs and orthopedic devices for patients with body deformities and disorders. Prosthetists specialize in designing and making artificial limbs, while orthotists specialize in designing and fitting orthopedic braces such as surgical supports and corrective shoes. These professions are similar and an individual may be both an orthotist and a prosthetist, even though they deal with different abnormalities and designs.

Some of their duties include reviewing prescriptions that specify the type of appliance to be made, performing examinations of the patient's affected area and making plaster casts to determine the type and design of the device needed. They use high-tech tools like computers to design these special devices, and more traditional tools such as hammers, drills, and rotary saws to manufacture them.

Orthotists and prosthetists take special care in selecting the appropriate materials and components so that the devices work properly. After the device is completed, they fit it on the patient and make adjustments to maximize comfort, alignment and appearance. They also counsel patients on how to use the devices and proper maintenance. These professionals usually work with several technicians and assistants.

Where do orthotists and prosthetists work?

Orthotists and prosthetists may work independently in private offices or work in larger facilities. They may work in rehabilitation centers, laboratories or hospitals. They often work in workshops, which are usually noisy and pose the possibility of injury due to the abundance of moving machinery.

What type of education is needed?

Students interested in becoming a prosthetist or orthotist should take high school courses in algebra, geometry, biology, chemistry, physics, metal shop, woodworking, welding, English, computer skills, health occupations/medical professions education, psychology and social studies.

Individuals interested in a career as a prosthetist or orthotist must have a high school diploma or the equivalent. They must also complete a bachelor's degree program in prosthetics or orthotics; then complete a residency program under a licensed professional. To become certified, an individual must take an examination given y the American Board for Certification in Orthotics and Prosthetics.

What is the salary?

The average annual salary for orthotists and prosthetists is $55,300. The salary range is $45,400 to $65,500 per year.

Where can I go for more information?

www.aopanet.org

www.oandp.org

www.abcop.org